Saturday, March 2, 2019
Critique of Needless Hunger Essay
Needless Hunger is a must-read earmark for every citizen of the developed world for the ample reason that it shows how hard and dire the life in many places on Earth is. Even more than mid-boggling is the position that the horrible situation prevailing in Bangladesh could have been well avoided by means of better governance and more equitable distribution of natural resources. Unfortunately, Bangladesh is not a unique case similar conditions endure in many countries across Africa, Asia and Latin America.Therefore, its very authorized to lowstand the reasons for poverty and huger existing in places like that before pickings any appropriate action. The main thesis the author puts forward concerns the fact that hunger in Bangladesh cannot be attributed to natural shortage of food. The democracy is primed(p) in favorable climatic zone on the delta of Ganges and Brahmaputra, which provides for plausibly the most fertile field in the world. The book talks active huge rice fie lds, squash vines, plenty of water, rich soil Bangladesh is comp atomic number 18d to a natural greenhouse.One cannot divine service but peculiarity why close to regions in the world, e. g. Scandinavia, prosper without having virtu exclusivelyy any natural or climatic resources to build upon, whilst whole continents are unable to make use of all the natural wealth they posses. The investigation of the reasons for extreme poverty and hunger starts with an excursus into the history of Bangladesh and British colonial legacy. Its told through the story of Bengali weavers, who suffered the most during the colonial rule.When British came to Bangladesh, the country could boast one of the opera hat cotton industries in the world. It was a thriving country with its own musical arrangement of production and social organization. However, the colony posed serious danger to British cotton industry, which was at the stage of infancy at those times. Slowing trim back the pace of Bengali dev elopment was in the best care of the colonialists. When arduous to do so, they were not quite fastidious about the means, resorting to blackmail, expropriation and even illegitimate imprisonment.Since that, Bangladeshis have been trapped into the vicious circle of deprivation, despair, and exploitation. British rule naturalised the colonial pattern of oppression in the country. When the landed estate got its independence, new elites emerged to channelize advantage of situation poor and powerless peasants faced. Although many farmers obtained the right to land ownership, the portion of land they actually owned and worked wasnt sufficient to commit their families. In these circumstances, they had to go to a richer landlord to borrow some money to harbour going till the next harvest.When harvest time comes, the landlord takes away the interest rate, which sometimes exceeds the sum of the arrearage. Eventually, peasants find themselves in the position when their land is entirely taken away by the landlord. One can wonder how such anarchy and il sanctionedity can exist in a country with a legitimate and seemingly functional government. It turns out that local anesthetic colony elites have strong ties with political elite through buys or articulate business interests. In plain English, the representatives of local and regional elites simply bribe the officials and have their hands untied.International development aid doesnt help much. Larger portion of the money goes to the pockets of the aforementioned governmental officials and representatives of the ruling elites. to the highest degree Bangladeshis are barely aware that massive foreign aid is channeled into their country. The concepts of finesse and public policy are unknown in Bangladesh all the officials and local lords care only about their profit and feeble position under the regime with doubtful longevity prospects.Perhaps the most important affaire about Needless Hunger is that the book change s our perceptions about the developing world. here in the West we are used to blaming poor regions for their own misery, and in addition to that, our insecurity. The book implicitly calls for reinventing our approach to helping poor countries. patch the conventional forms of development aid arent truly helpful, there are some brand new initiatives to help the needy, which are worth avocation beyond the reasonable doubt.For instance, the UN-affiliated Commission on Legal Empowerment of the Poor, chaired by Madeleine Albright and Hernando de Soto, was created specifically to address the problem poor peasants face in Bangladesh, to wit not having or organism unable to exercise the majority of their legal rights, property rights in particular. Noting with regret that the book came out of print virtually three decades ago, its only recently that the appropriate actions are being initiated in order to eradicate extreme poverty and hunger. References Hartmann, B. & Boyce, J. (1979). Needless Hunger. San Francisco viands First.
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